Journey of Faith: Boats and Banners in Kashmir’s Muharram Procession

SRINAGAR: On the 9th of Muharram, Shia Muslims from across the Kashmir Valley gathered to participate in a solemn procession in the interiors of Dal Lake, moving from Rainawari to Kaenkech. This annual event is a significant part of the Muharram observances, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, and his followers in the battle of Karbala over 1,400 years ago.
Shia Muslims taking out a boat procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar on the 9th Day of Muharram on Tuesday, July 16, 2024. Photo/Mehroob Mushtaq & Numan Bhat
Shia Muslims taking out a boat procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar on the 9th Day of Muharram on Tuesday, July 16, 2024. Photo/Mehroob Mushtaq & Numan Bhat
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Photos and Text: Mehroob Mushtaq and Numan Bhat

SRINAGAR: On the 9th of Muharram, Shia Muslims from across the Kashmir Valley gathered to participate in a solemn procession in the interiors of Dal Lake, moving from Rainawari to Kaenkech. This annual event is a significant part of the Muharram observances, commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, and his followers in the battle of Karbala over 1,400 years ago.

<strong><em>Muharram boat-procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir.</em></strong>
Muharram boat-procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir.

The procession commenced from Kanda Mohalla, a neighborhood in the interiors of Dal Lake, and ended at the historic Imam Bara Hassanabad. Mourners, including men, women, and children, were seen holding flags and beating their chests, a traditional form of mourning called ‘matam’. This act symbolizes their grief and remembrance of Imam Hussain’s sacrifice.

Mushtaq Ahmad Akhoon, a local resident of Kanda Mohalla, reflected on the deep-rooted tradition, saying, “We have been doing this for over 200 years. In those early days, this procession was carried out by our great ancestors when there were no bridges or interconnected roads in Dal Lake, yet their commitment to this practice remained strong. The lack of infrastructure never hindered them. This procession is a vital part of our heritage and spiritual life. Our connection to it is profound, and with Allah’s help, we will continue this tradition for many more generations.”

<em><strong>Boat-procession passing through interiors of Dal Lake, Srinagar on 9th day of Muharram.</strong></em>
Boat-procession passing through interiors of Dal Lake, Srinagar on 9th day of Muharram.

His words underscore the enduring nature and spiritual significance of the Muharram procession in their community.

As the procession wound its way through the narrow lanes, mourners chanted “Labbyk Ya Hussain” (We are here for you, Hussain) slogans, filling the air with a sense of devotion and unity. The sight of black flags added to the sombre atmosphere.

Fatima, a woman from Rainawari, expressed the deep emotions connected with the procession. “Participating in the procession is a way to show our love and respect for Imam Hussain and his family. It’s a reminder of their courage and their stand against tyranny. Even the children understand the importance of this day,” she said.

<strong><em>Muharram boat procession culminates in the interiors of Dal Lake, Srinagar.</em></strong>
Muharram boat procession culminates in the interiors of Dal Lake, Srinagar.

The streets were lined with people who had come out to pay their respects, creating a path for the mourners. Small stalls offering water and snacks to the participants were set up by local volunteers, a gesture reflecting the spirit of community and support.

Ali Mohammad, one of the volunteers, explained, “We do this every year to support our brothers and sisters who are mourning. It’s a small way to contribute and ensure that everyone can participate comfortably.”

The procession through Dal Lake is unique to this region, combining the natural beauty of the area with the deep spiritual significance of the event. The sight of boats adorned with black flags, moving in unison with the mourners on land, creates a powerful visual representation of the community’s devotion and unity.

Ghulam Ali, a local participant, said, “We come together every year to honour the memory of Imam Hussain. His sacrifice is a symbol of the fight against oppression and injustice. It is important for us to keep this tradition alive and pass it on to our children,” he added.

Another Procession: Solidarity with Palestine

KTNS adds: A day before, Kashmir’s traditional 8th Muharram procession in Srinagar transformed into a massive pro-Palestine rally. Tens of thousands of mourners carried Palestinian flags alongside traditional symbols, chanting slogans in support of the oppressed worldwide.

Authorities had lifted the 35-year ban on the procession last year, setting a two-hour time limit for this year’s event. However, the procession, which began early in the morning continued for several hours due to the overwhelming participation.

An estimated 60,000 mourners participated, according to a volunteer committee, claims that could not be verified.

Young participants wore keffiyehs and carried banners symbolizing support for Palestinians. Some distributed pamphlets highlighting Israeli companies in India and calling for their boycott.

<strong><em>Muharram boat-procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar.</em></strong>
Muharram boat-procession in Dal Lake, Srinagar.

The procession began from the downtown Guru Bazar locality in early Monday and passed through the designated route via Jehangir Chowk and Maulana Azad Road before culminating at Dal Gate.

The procession passed off peacefully. However, a day later, there were allegations of several Muharram mourners being arrested.

In a post on X, Mehdi stated, “The Jammu and Kashmir police have arrested several youths for raising slogans in favour of the people of Palestine and carrying the Palestinian flag in a Muharram procession yesterday in Srinagar.”

Mehdi demanded their release describing the alleged arrests “an assault on freedom of expression, especially an expression in favour of the oppressed people”.

(With Inputs from KTNS desk)

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