January
Jan. 6: Traders’ associations in Muzaffarabad and Mirpur hold meetings over rising electricity tariffs and wheat flour shortages, warning of agitation if subsidies are not restored.
Jan. 18: Transport unions announce fare hikes, triggering scattered protests in Kotli and Bhimber.
February
Feb. 5: Student groups and civil society organizations mark Kashmir Solidarity Day with parallel demands focused on economic rights and governance, diverging from official rhetoric.
Feb. 21: A coalition of traders, lawyers, and transporters begins informal coordination, later emerging as the Joint Awami Action Committee.
March
Mar. 11: Demonstrations are held in Mirpur against elite privileges, including tax exemptions and subsidized utilities for ministers and legislators.
Mar. 27: Protest organizers announce a draft charter demanding electricity price caps, wheat subsidies, and cuts to official perks.
April
Apr. 23: Following the deadly Pahalgam tourist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir, PaJK authorities heighten security across Muzaffarabad, Neelum Valley, and border districts amid fears of Indian military action.
Apr. 30: Emergency preparedness drills are quietly conducted in several PaJK districts.
May
May 1: PaJK authorities order the temporary closure of religious seminaries, citing security concerns as India-Pakistan tensions escalate.
May 7: Indian missile and air strikes hit targets in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Jammu and Kashmir. Explosions are reported in Muzaffarabad. Residents flee to surrounding hills overnight as electricity is cut and schools close.
May 8: Pakistan announces retaliatory action and claims to down Indian aircraft, placing PaJK on high alert.
June
Jun. 3: Schools reopen gradually across PaJK as immediate hostilities subside, though security restrictions remain.
Jun. 19: Protest organizers resume mobilization, accusing the government of exploiting the security crisis to delay economic relief.
July
Jul. 12: Large demonstrations take place in Kotli and Rawalakot over electricity bills issued without subsidy adjustments.
Jul. 28: Monsoon warnings are issued for Muzaffarabad, Neelum, and Haveli districts, compounding economic distress.
August
Aug. 5: The Joint Awami Action Committee announces plans for a region-wide shutdown if demands are not met by September.
Aug. 26: Talks between PaJK ministers and protest leaders collapse without agreement.
September
Sept. 25: A complete shutdown is observed across PaJK. Markets close and transport halts in Muzaffarabad, Mirpur, Kotli, and Bhimber.
Sept. 29: Gunfire erupts during a protest rally in Muzaffarabad. One protester is killed, and more than two dozen people are injured.
October
Oct. 1: Internet and mobile services are suspended across PaJK as protests turn violent.
Oct. 2: Pakistani authorities confirm at least eight deaths over four days of clashes between protesters and security forces.
Oct. 4: Protest leaders call off demonstrations after the government accepts key demands, including subsidies on wheat and electricity.
November
Nov. 17: The PaJK Legislative Assembly passes a no-confidence motion, removing Prime Minister Chaudhry Anwarul Haq from office.
Nov. 18: Raja Faisal Mumtaz Rathore is sworn in as the new prime minister of PaJK.
Nov. 21: The new government announces a cabinet and pledges to implement protest agreements.
December
Dec. 9: Civil society groups stage monitoring rallies, demanding written notifications on subsidies ahead of winter.
Dec. 22: The year ends with political uncertainty as implementation of protest commitments remains partial.
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